When two different carbonyl compounds containing α-hydrogens react in the presence of dilute NaOH and heat, the reaction is known as
A
Aldol condensation
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B
Self condensation
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C
Cross aldol condensation
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is C Cross aldol condensation Aldol condensation occurs in aldehydes having α-hydrogen with a dilute base to give β-hydroxy aldehydes called aldols. This reaction is most commonly known as aldol condensation. If the condensation reaction occurs between two different carbonyl compounds it is called crossed aldol condensation.