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Question

When two numbers of n digits each are added and the sum occupies n + 1 digits, the situation is called-

A
Overflow
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B
Underflow
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C
Normal condition
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is D Overflow

When two numbers of n digits each are added and the sum occupies n + 1 digits, the situation is called overflow.

The exponent is too large to be represented in the exponent field.

Overflowoccurs when there are insufficient bits in a binary number representation to portray the result of an arithmetic operation. Overflow occurs because computer arithmetic is not closed with respect to addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division.


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