When we run fast, we consume more oxygen. Each one of us has a maximum rate of oxygen consumption. Our bodies cannot consume more oxygen than this. A scientist conducted a study of the maximum rates of oxygen consumption per kilogram body weight in 4 athletes. He also studied how much time each of them took to run a 10 km race. The result is shown in the table.
ATHLETE |
MAXIMUM RATE OF OXYGEN CONSUMPTION
(mL per kg per min) |
TIME TO RUN 10 km RACE
(min) |
A1 |
65.5 |
33.2 |
A2 |
70.3 |
31.5 |
A3 |
55.8 |
38.1 |
A4 |
75.1 |
28.3 |
Answer these questions.
1. Is there a relationship between the maximum rate of oxygen consumption and time taken to run 10 km?
2. Can you suggest an explanation for this relationship?