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Question

When white light is passed through a colloidal solution containing fine suspended particles of gold, then the scattering light seen in a direction different from that of incident light is:

A
yellow coloured
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B
blue coloured
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C
green coloured
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D
red coloured
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Solution

The correct option is B blue coloured
When light is passed through colloidal gold solution it absorbs visible light spectrum and scatters energy of maximum intensity when viewed in a direction other than incident light. More intensity implies more energy which in turn means lower wavelength because E=hcλ .
From given option Blue colour has the least wavelength and is the answer.

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