When X gas is passed through lime water, it turns milky. The milkiness is caused due to the formation of Y. Identify X and Y from the following.
CaCO3
When CO2 is passed through lime water, it turns milky due to the formation of a white insoluble suspension of CaCO3, which is also known as limestone.
Ca(OH)2(aq)+CO2(g)→CaCO3(s)+H2O(l)