Reaction of Acids with Metal Carbonates and Bicarbonates
When you add ...
Question
When you add a few drops of acetic acid to a test-tube containing sodium bicarbonate powder, which one of the following is your observation?
A
No reaction takes place
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B
A colourless and odourless gas is released with brisk effervescence
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C
A brown coloured gas is released with brisk effervescence
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D
Colour of solution changes
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Solution
The correct option is B A colourless and odourless gas is released with brisk effervescence CH3COOH+NaHCO3→CH3COONa+CO2+H2O CO2 is formed in this reaction. It is a colourless and an odourless gas. Brisk effervescence of carbon dioxide gas is obtained. All metal carbonates and hydrogencarbonates react with acids to give a
corresponding salt, carbon dioxide and water.