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Standard IX
Biology
Structure of Bacteria
Where does th...
Question
Where does the lac repressor protein come from?
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Solution
Lac operon:
Lac operon in
E. coli
contains genes involved in lactose metabolism.
It is only expressed when lactose is present.
Lactose can be broken down by
E. coli
bacteria.
It is not their preferred fuel.
They would use glucose if it was available.
Glucose is easier to digest and uses less energy than lactose.
If lactose is the only sugar available,
E. coli
will use it as an energy source.
To utilize lactose, bacteria must express the lac operon genes.
It encodes key lactose uptake and metabolism enzymes.
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Similar questions
Q.
In
l
a
c
operon, repressor protein binds to
Q.
In lac operon model, repressor protein binds to which site?
Q.
Where is repressor protein produced from?
Q.
Considering lac operon, match the following:
C
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Q.
Match the components of
l
a
c
operon of Escherichia
c
o
l
i
and find out the correct combination.
Column I
Column II
a.
Structural gene
p
Binding site for repressor protein
b.
Operator
q
Codes for repressor protein
c.
Promoter
r
Induces lactose transport from the medium
d.
Regulator gene
s
Codes for enzyme proteins
t
Binding site for RNA-polymerase
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