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Question

Whether a statement describe a solid,a liquid or a gas.

(b) Particles are quite close together.


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Solution

it describes a solid

Solid:

  • The particles of solid are held together firmly due to greater intermolecular force of attraction present between them.
  • As the intermolecular force of attraction is strong, they have the least intermolecular space present between them.
  • The particles of solid do not show any motion except oscillation ( to and fro motion)
  • Thus solid have a definite shape and definite volume.

Concluding statement: As the particles are closely packed due to greater intermolecular force of attraction or less intermolecular space, they have a definite shape and definite volume. Therefore, the given statement describes a solid.


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