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Question

Which acid is used in the purification of gold?


A

Nitric acid

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B

Sulphuric acid

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C

Sulphurous acid

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D

Ammonia

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Solution

The correct option is A

Nitric acid


Nitric acid is used in the purification of gold. The acid mixture aqua regia, or royal water, dissolves gold and is used to purify scrap alloy containing gold. Aqua regia is a mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid in 1: 3 ratio.


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