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Question

Which amino acid is not optically active?


A
Valine
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B
Glycine
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C
Isoleucine
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D
Leucine
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Solution

The correct option is B Glycine

To be optically active, amino acid should have at least a chiral carbon. Chiral carbon means a carbon where 4 different groups are attached. In Glycine, Chiral carbon is absent so it is not optically active.
The rest of the 20 most common amino acids are optically active existing as both D and L stereoisomers.



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