Which among the following categories of substances absorbs atmospheric moisture and forms a saturated solution?

Efflorescent substances

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Deliquescent substances

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Hygroscopic substances

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Anhydrous substances

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Solution

The correct option is B Deliquescent substances
Deliquescent substances, when exposed to atmosphere at ordinary temperatures, absorb moisture from atmospheric air, becomes moist, lose their crystalline form and ultimately dissolve in the absorbed water, forming a saturated solution.

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State the term:

When a substance absorbs moisture from the atmosphere but does not form solution

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