Which among the following equations gives the correct relation between resistance(R), length of conductor(L),the area of cross-section of the conductor(A) and resistivity (ρ)?
R=ρ×LA
Resistance of the conductor depends
(i) on its length,
(ii) on its area of cross-section, and
(iii) on the nature of its material.
Measurements have shown that resistance of a uniform metallic conductor is directly proportional to its length (L) and inversely proportional to the area of cross-section (A).
R α LR α LAR= ρ×LA