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Question

Which among the following expressions is a constant?

A
x+1
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B
a+b
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C
2j
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D
55 + 2
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Solution

The correct option is D 55 + 2
An entity which varies or changes its value or is not consistent is called a variable.
An entity which remains fixed or unchanged is called a constant.
In the expression 'x+1', x is a variable. Since x can take any value, the value of the expression is not fixed. Hence this is not a constant.
Similarly, 'a+b' and '2j' are not constants.
But 55+2 equals 57 and its value is fixed. Therefore, this expression represents a constant.

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