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Question

Which among the following is a slow, irreversible and chemical change?


A

Fermentation

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B

Cooking

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C

Melting of butter

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D

Formation of clouds

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Solution

The correct option is A

Fermentation


Explanation for the correct option:

Option A

  • Fermentation is a slow, desirable, irreversible, and chemical change.
  • To ferment any substance it will take time for many hours, the changes which take time to have happened are called slow changes.
  • During the fermentation alcohol and carbon dioxide are formed. So new substance is formed, and it is a characteristic of chemical change.

Therefore, option A is correct.

Explanation for the incorrect option:

Option B

Cooking is man-made, desirable, irreversible, chemical, and fast change.

Therefore, option B is incorrect.

Option C

Melting of butter is a fast, desirable, reversible, man-made, and physical change.

Therefore, option C is incorrect.

Option D

  • Formation of clouds is a physical change.
  • Formation of clouds occurs due to the phase transformation of water from liquid to gas during the water cycle.
  • In this process only the physical state changes.

Therefore, option D is incorrect.


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