1
Question
Which among the following is called the ‘powerhouse of the cell’?
Which among the following is called the ‘powerhouse of the cell’?
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is B Mitochondria
The mitochondrion is called the ‘powerhouse of the cell’ as it is the site for the synthesis of energy in the form of ATP. This happens by breaking down food substances such as carbohydrates and fats in the presence of oxygen.
The endoplasmic reticulum is an intracellular membranous network extending from the nuclear membrane to the cell membrane. It is involved in modification of proteins to make it functional, synthesis of lipid substances, storage of calcium ions, etc. It also acts as a transport system within the cell.
The ribosomes are non-membrane bound organelles that help in the synthesis of proteins.
The nucleus is the ‘brain of the cell’ and contains the genetic material DNA that regulates and controls the function of the cell.
The mitochondrion is called the ‘powerhouse of the cell’ as it is the site for the synthesis of energy in the form of ATP. This happens by breaking down food substances such as carbohydrates and fats in the presence of oxygen.
The endoplasmic reticulum is an intracellular membranous network extending from the nuclear membrane to the cell membrane. It is involved in modification of proteins to make it functional, synthesis of lipid substances, storage of calcium ions, etc. It also acts as a transport system within the cell.
The ribosomes are non-membrane bound organelles that help in the synthesis of proteins.
The nucleus is the ‘brain of the cell’ and contains the genetic material DNA that regulates and controls the function of the cell.
Suggest Corrections
0
Similar questions
View More
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
Explore more
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
