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Question

Which among the following options are correct with respect to sexual reproduction in animals?

A
It requires gametes
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B
Fertilisation is a compulsory event
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C
Results in the formation of zygote
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D
Offsprings formed are clones
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Solution

The correct options are
A It requires gametes
B Fertilisation is a compulsory event
C Results in the formation of zygote
  • Fertilisation is the fusion of the male and the female gametes. It gives rise to zygote.
  • Zygote develops into an embryo which gets embedded in the mother's uterus.
  • Sexual reproduction results in the formation of new offsprings which have similarities and differences (variations) from both the parents.
  • Clones are identical (genetically) to the parent organism and are formed in case of asexual reproduction.

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