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Question

Which amongst the following has a polar covalent bond?

A
NaCl
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B
NH3
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C
O2
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D
CaO
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Solution

The correct option is B NH3

Ammonia is polar, because in addition to the hydrogen ions, the nitrogen also has a lone pair of electrons that cause the molecule to form a triangular-pyramid shape. Because the nitrogen ion is more electronegative than the hydrogen ions, the ammonia molecule is polar with a slight negative charge in the direction of the nitrogen ion.


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