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Nitrogen Cycle

Which bacteri...

Question

Which bacteria absorb atmospheric nitrogen and converts it into nitrate?

A

Rhizobium

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B

Coccus

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C

Bacilli

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D

Spirilla

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Solution

Rhizobium is the type of bacteria which is found in the roots of leguminous plants and converts atmospheric nitrogen into nitrates.

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Refer the given passage and answer the following questions.

At present the primary nutrient which limits the agricultural yield is nitrogen (N). Some plants are capable to produce more

N_{2}

than they consume. These plants show symbioticz relationship with

N_{2}

-fixing bacteria such as Rhizobium. These bacteria produce root nodules in leguminous plants and convert atmospheric

N_{2}

into nitrogenous compounds. Rhizobium bacteria are gram negative bacteria, which show host specificity and fix

N_{2}

in the presence of a red pigment called leghaemoglobin. It protects nitrogen fixing enzyme nitrogenase from oxygen.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Q. Rhizobium converts atmospheric _________ into its soluble form.

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