Question

Which body of the government of India regulates GM research and the safety of introducing GM organisms for public services?

• A. Bio-safety committee
• B. Genetic Engineering Approval Committee
• C. Research Committee on Genetic Manipulation
• D. Indian Council of Agricultural Research

Answer 1

The correct option is B

Genetic Engineering Approval Committee

he correct option is B:

The explanation for the correct answer:

1. The Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC) refers to the institution formed by the parliament.
2. It is done with the 'Rules for the Manufacture, Use /Import /Export and Storage of Hazardous Microorganisms/Genetically Modified Organisms or Cells, 1989' and the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.

The explanation for the incorrect option:-

Option A:

1. The Institutional Biosafety Committee (IBC) refers to a standing committee.
2. This committee observes all University research and teaching activities carried out by faculty and students involving the use of biological agents.

Option C:

1. The research committee on genetic manipulation (RCGM) refers to a body formed by the government.
2. Genetically engineered organisms included in research and other activities are observed by this committee.

Option D:

1. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) refers to a self-controlled organization.
2. This organization coordinates agricultural education and research in India with the Ministry of Agriculture.

Final answer: Genetic Engineering Approval Committee of government of India regulates GM research and the safety of introducing GM organisms for public services