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Question

Which character mostly differentiates angiosperms from gymnosperms?

A
Triploid endosperm
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B
Vessels in xylem
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C
Seeds enclosed in fruits
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D
Attractive petals
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Solution

The correct option is D Seeds enclosed in fruits
angiosperms are also called as flowering plants. Seeds of angiosperms are enclosed in the ovary (usually a fruit). Gymnosperms do not have flowers or fruits. In gymnosperms, the ovules are not enclosed in an ovary. They lie exposed on the leaf-like structures called as the megasporophylls. A long time span separates pollination and fertilization, and the ovules begin to develop into seeds long before fertilization has been accomplished; in some cases, in fact, fertilization does not occur until the ovules (seeds) have been shed from the tree.

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