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Question

Which element of 3rd period has biggest atomic size?

A
Chlorine
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B
Sodium
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C
Silicon
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D
Neon
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Solution

The correct option is D Sodium
  • Atomic radius decreases from left to right within a period. This is caused by the increase in the number of protons and electrons across a period. One proton has a greater effect than one electron; thus, electrons are pulled towards the nucleus, resulting in a smaller radius.
  • Considering this trend Sodium is having a highest atomic radius in 3rd period.

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