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Question

Which elements are considered as balancing elements?

A
Ca and K
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B
C and H
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C
N and S
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D
Mg and Fe
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Solution

The correct option is C Ca and K
Based on the mobility in phloem, elements are also classified into three types.
1. Mobile elements : N, K, P, S and Mg
2. Immobile elements : Ca, Fe and B
3. Intermediate : Zn, Mn, Cu, Mo
Functions of elements
Protoplasmic elements : N, P, S
Balancing elements : Ca, Mg, K – counteract to toxic effects of other minerals by causing ionic balance.
Frame work elements : C, H2O – as they are the constituents of carbohydrates that form cell walls.
Catalytic elements : Mn, Cu, Mg, etc.

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