Which famous biologist attenuated. the germs of anthrax disease by heating them and inoculated sheep with them, thus making the sheep resistant to anthrax?
A
Lazaro Spailanzani
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B
Louis Pasteur
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C
Joseph Lister
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D
Francesco Redi
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Solution
The correct option is C Louis Pasteur Pasteur discovered that growing anthrax bacilli at about 42 °C made them unable to produce spores. . His laboratory notebooks, now show that he actually used heat and potassium dichromate similar to Toussaint's method, followed by inoculation of the tested animals with the weakened innoculum. The experiment, conducted by him at Pouilly-le-Fort on sheep, goats and cows, was successful.