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Question

Which form of sulphur shows paramagnetic behaviour?


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Solution

Paramagnetic behaviour of sulphur

Sulphur exists as S8 molecule at ordinary temperature and pressure but at elevated temperature it gets dissociated and partly
exists as S2 molecule in vapour phase.

S2 molecule has two unpaired electrons in the antibonding π orbitals like O2 molecule and Hence, exhibits paramagnetism.

Hence, sulphur in S2 form shows paramagnetic behaviour.

Final answer: S2 form

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