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CNG,LNG,LPG

Which gas is ...

Question

Which gas is commonly used in the gas cylinders supplied for domestic use?

A

Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)

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B

Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG)

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C

Liquified Natural Gas (LNG)

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D

All of these

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Solution

The correct option is B
Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG)

Liquified Petroleum Gas(LPG) is used for domestic purposes like cooking. LPG is a colourless, odourless gas obtained by fractional distillation of petroleum.

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Q. Consider the following statements
(a) Liquified natural gas (LNG) is liquified under extremely cold temperatures and high pressure to facilitate storage or transportation in specially designed vessels.
(b) First LNG terminal in India was built in Hassan.
(c) Natural gas liquids (NGL) are separated from LPG and these include ethane, propane, butane and natural gasoline.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q. What precautions should be taken while using Liquified Petroleum Gas(LPG)?

Q. The gas we use in the kitchen is called liquified petroleum gas (LPG). In the cylinder it exists as a liquid. When it comes out from the cylinder it becomes a gas (Change – A) then it burns (Change – B). The following statements pertain to these changes. Choose the correct one

What is the physical state of liquified petroleum gas when used as a fuel?

Q. Assertion (A) : The main constituent of the liquified petroleum gas is methane.
Reason (R): Methane can be used directly for burning in homes and factories where it can be supplied through pipelines.
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