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Question

Which group is called joker of plant kingdom?


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Solution

Mycoplasma:

Mycoplasmas are the smallest living cells, which lack a definite cell wall. They are pathogenic to both plants and animals and can survive without oxygen.

Mycoplasma-like organisms (MLOs) or Pleuro pneumonia-like organisms (PPLOs) are also called Joker of the plant kingdom.

Reason:

Mycoplasma is recognized as the Jokers of the plant Kingdom because,

  • Mycoplasma is pleomorphic.
  • They range from spherical to filamentous in structure. T
  • They don’t have any unique body shape, they vary in size from 0.125 to 0.15 micron meters in diameter.
  • They are the smallest living organisms identified and can also move across bacteria-impermeable spaces.

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