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Question

Which hormone is called stress hormone in plants?


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Solution

Abscisic acid:

  • Abscisic acid is a plant growth inhibitor because it suppresses or retards the growth of plants.
  • Abscisic acid is the plant stress hormone because it induces plants to respond differently under different stress conditions.
  • It can induce seed dormancy under unfavorable conditions, stimulate stomata closure in drought conditions, and abscission of leaves and fruits at the end of the growing season.

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