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Question

Which hormone is secreted at the time of parturition?

A
Progesterone
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B
Thyroxin
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C
Relaxin
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D
Glucocorticoid
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Solution

The correct option is C Relaxin
In women, relaxin is secreted into the circulation by the corpus luteum in the ovary. During pregnancy it is also released from the placenta, the membranes, which surround the foetus, and the lining of the uterus. During pregnancy, relaxin levels are at their highest in the first trimester. At this time it is believed to promote implantation of the developing foetus into the wall of the uterus and the growth of the placenta. Towards the end of pregnancy, relaxin promotes rupture of the membranes surrounding the foetus and the growth, opening and softening of the cervix and vagina to aid the process of childbirth. Relaxin can relax the ligaments at the front of the cervix to ease delivery of the baby.

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