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Question

Which is common between earthworm, leech and centipede?

A
They have Malpighian tubules.
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B
They are hermaphrodite.
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C
They have ventral nerve cord.
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D
None of the above.
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Solution

The correct option is C They have ventral nerve cord.
Option A is incorrect as earthworm and leech are annelids and have nephridia as their excretory organs, while centipedes are arthropods and have Malpighian tubules as excretory organs. Option B is incorrect as earthworm and leech are hermaphrodites (each organism carries both male and female reproductive organs, while centipedes have either male or female sex organs. Ventral nerve cord is a backward extension of circumpharyngeal connective that are held together and consists of the segmental ganglion. It makes the nervous system of many invertebrates, like annelids and arthropods which make option C correct.

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