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Question

Which is more acidic- Ethene or Ethyne. Why?

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Solution

In ethyne,the Carbon atoms are in sp hybridization state with 50% s- character. As the s-charater increases , electronegativity of carbon atom increases. In this way Carbon atom i strongly attracts bond pair electrons of C-----H bond towards itself and ultimately H+ ions can be easily donated.Hence,ethyne acts as acid.Where as in ethene carbon atom exbhit SP2 hybridization.


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