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Question

Which is the correct observation when you drop a few drops of acetic to a test tube containing?

A
Phenolphthalein - Colourless
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B
Distilled water - Blue
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C
Universal indicator - Red
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D
Sodium hydrogen carbonates - Orange
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Solution

The correct option is B Phenolphthalein - Colourless
Phenolphthalein remain colourless as acetic acid shows a chnage in colour in basic substances.

Acetic acid dissolves in water.

Acetic acid turns the colour of universal indicator to pale orange

When a few drops of acetic acid will be added in sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate will give brisk effervescence due to the formation of CO2 gas.

CH3COOH+NaHCO3CH3COONa+H2O+CO2

This are the changes observed .

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