Which is the correct sequence of parts through which cardiac action potentials pass?
A
Purkinje fibres, AV node, SA node, bundle of His, atrial fibres
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B
AV node, atrial fibres, SA node, bundle of His, Purkinje fibres
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C
SA node, bundle of His, atrial fibres, AV node, Purkinje fibres
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D
SA node, atrial fibres, AV node, bundle of His, Purkinje fibres
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Solution
The correct option is D SA node, atrial fibres, AV node, bundle of His, Purkinje fibres Signals arising in the SA node (located in the right atrium), stimulate the atria to contract and travel to the AV node, which is located in the interatrial septum via the atrial fibers. After a delay, the stimulus diverges and is conducted through the left and right bundle of His to the respective Purkinje fibers for each side of the heart, as well as to the endocardium at the apex of the heart, then finally to the ventricular epicardium.