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Question

Which is the greatest number that will divide 137, 182 and 422, leaving the remainder 2 in each case?

A
15
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B
45
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C
20
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D
90
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Solution

The correct option is A 15
Here, 137 – 2 =135, 182 – 2 = 180, 422 – 2 = 420
Therefore, the required number is the HCF of the numbers 135, 180, 420.
135=3×3×3×5180=2×2×3×3×5420=2×2×3×5×7
HCF of 135, 180 and 420=3×5=15

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