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Question

Which is the most abundant protein in the world?


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Solution

Protein:

  1. It is a very large molecule consisting of basic units called amino acids.
  2. Amino acids include nitrogen in addition to carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
  3. A protein molecule is a large and complex molecule composed of twisted and folded chains of amino acids.

RuBisCO:

  1. RuBisCO is the most abundant protein in the world.
  2. The complete form of RuBisCO is ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase.
  3. It catalyzes the carboxylation of RuBP and the fixation of CO2 during glucose synthesis in the Calvin cycle.
  4. Present in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

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