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Question

Which is the most abundant protein on earth?


A

Albumins

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B

Plastocyanin

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C

Rubisco

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct option is C

Rubisco


The correct option is C.

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. Rubisco (also known as chloroplast enzyme ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) is found in the chloroplast.
  2. It is responsible for global carbon fixation.
  3. Hence, it is the most abundant protein present on the earth.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Option A

It is a protein produced by the Liver in humans. It prevents the leakage of fluid into other tissues.

Option B

Plastocyanin is found in the thylakoid lumen and is a copper-containing protein that mediates the process of electron transfer during photosynthesis.

Final answer: Rubisco is the most abundant protein on earth.


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