Which is the most important factor for continuation of a species from evolutionary point of view?
A
Replication of genetic material
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B
Formation of gametes
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C
Synthesis of proteins
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is A
Replication of genetic material
When genetic material replicates, it transfers characters of parents to offsprings, resulting in the continuation of a species. Unlike sexually reproducing organisms, gametes are not produced in asexually reproducing ones's. But replication of genetic material takes place in all organisms. Protein synthesis occurs in all organisms but it is not responsible for the transmission of characters.