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Question

Which is the site of cellular respiration in prokaryotes?

A
Mitochondrion
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B
Plasmids
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C
Plasma membrane
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D
Cytosol
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Solution

The correct option is B Plasma membrane
Options A and B are incorrect as mitochondria and plastids are double membrane bound organelles which are absent in prokaryotes. Cellular respiration is the step wise flow of electrons through or within a membrane from a reduced compound to electron acceptor accompanied by ATP synthesis. Owing to absence of mitochondria, the site of cellular respiration in eukaryotes, the cell membrane/plasma membrane of prokaryotes serves as site for cellular respiration. This makes option C correct answer. Option D is incorrect as cytosol is the semiclear liquid of cell surrounded by cell membrane while the process of cellular respiration needs a membrane.

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