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Question

Which is the smallest of these four?


A

bacterium

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B

red blood cells

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C

virus

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D

lymphocytes

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Solution

The correct option is C

virus


The correct option is option C :

The Explanation for the correct option :

  1. Viruses are disease-causing agents of pathogens.
  2. Viruses are not supposed to be live, they are non-living and smaller than a cell.
  3. They contain packages of nucleic acid and proteins.
  4. Hence, viruses are smallest than the living cells.

The explanation for the incorrect option :

Option A :

  1. Bacteria are single-celled organisms.
  2. Bacteria are larger than some cells and are about 1 micrometer to 5 micrometers.

Option B :

  1. Red blood cells are the cells of the blood in living organisms.
  2. These have sizes of about 7 to 8 micrometers.
  3. RBCs carry hemoglobin in human beings.

Option D :

  1. Lymphocytes are the type of white blood cells.
  2. Lymphocytes are also 7 to 8 micrometers in size.

Final answer: Virus is the smallest of these four.


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