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Question

Which is true for zygomorphic flowers?


A

Can be divided into two halves in any vertical plane, bilateral symmetry

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B

Can be divided into two halves in one horizontal plane, bilateral symmetry

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C

Can be divided into two halves in one vertical plane, bilateral symmetry

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D

Can be divided into two halves in any vertical plane, radial symmetry

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Solution

The correct option is C

Can be divided into two halves in one vertical plane, bilateral symmetry


In symmetry, the flower may be actinomorphic (radial symmetry) or zygomorphic (bilateral symmetry).
When a flower can be divided into two similar halves only in one particular vertical plane, it is zygomorphic, e.g., pea, gulmohur, bean, Cassia.
When a flower can be divided into two equal radial halves in any radial plane passing through the centre, it is said to be actinomorphic, e.g., mustard, datura, chilli.

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