Which kind of evidence suggests that man is more closely related with chimpanzees than with other hominoid apes?
A
Evidence from DNA extracted from sex chromosome alone
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B
Comparison of the morphology of chromosomes alone
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C
Evidence from fossil remains and the fossil mitochondrial DNA alone
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D
Evidence from DNA extracted from sex chromosomes and autosomes
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Solution
The correct option is D Evidence from DNA extracted from sex chromosomes and autosomes The evidence suggesting that humans are more closely related to chimpanzees than with other hominoids (old world tailless simian) apes are:
Adult human and baby chimpanzees skull is similar
The banding patterns of chromosome number- 3 and chromosome number- 6 of humans and chimpanzees are identical
99% of genetic material in humans and chimpanzees are the same
ABO blood group series are present in both
Presence of menstrual cycle
Absence of tail
Presence of grasping hand
Thus DNA extracted from sex chromosomes and autosomes indicates that man is more closely related with chimpanzees than with other hominoid apes.