Which layer of OSI reference model provides inter network connectivity.
Network layer of OSI reference model provides inter network connectivity.
The network layer is the third level of the Open Systems Interconnection Model (OSI Model) and the layer that provides data routing paths for network communication. Data is transferred in the form of packets via logical network paths in an ordered format controlled by the network layer.
The International Standards Organization (ISO) developed the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model. It divides network communication into seven layers. Layers 1-4 are considered the lower layers, and mostly concern themselves with moving data around. Layers 5-7, the upper layers, contain application-level data.
Functions of the network layer. The primary function of the network layer is to permit different networks to be interconnected. It does this by forwarding packets to network routers, which rely on algorithms to determine the best paths for the data to travel. These paths are known as virtual circuits.
Network protocols also define rules for communicating in a particular networking environment such as Ethernet or Token Ring. IP - This is short for Internet Protocol which works at the OSI network layer and is a routed protocol for forwarding layer 3 packets. IPX - NetWare's protocol for packet forwarding and routing.