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Question

Which molecule is depicted by the given ball and stick models?
925802_afa7a2006b394d59920fb708cf6af156.png

A
(i) BeCl2, (ii) CH4
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B
(i) BF3, (ii) PCl5
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C
(i) BF4, (ii) CH4
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D
(i) BeCl2, (ii) PCl5
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Solution

The correct option is B (i) BF3, (ii) PCl5
BF3
sp2
hybridisation
3 bond pairs and 0 lone pairs
Trigonal planar
only120o bond angles
PCl5
sp3d hybridization5 bond pairs and 0 lone pairs
Trigonal bipyramidal
both 120o and 90o bond angles

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

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