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Question

Which of the African country was first affected by the Rinderpest diseases?

A
Cape of Good Hope
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B
Eritria
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C
Nigeria
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D
Madagascar
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Solution

The correct option is B Eritria

Rinderpest was an infectious viral disease of cattle, domestic buffalo, and some other species of even-toed ungulates, including buffaloes, large antelope and deer, giraffes, wildebeests, and warthogs. The virus is thought to have been introduced into Eritrea in 1887 by Indian cattle brought by the Italians for their campaign against Somalia. It spread throughout the Horn of Africa, and crossed the Zambezi in March of 1896


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