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Question

Which of the element has the highest density among transition metals?

A
Iridium
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B
Tungsten
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C
Scandium
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D
Iron
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Solution

The correct option is A Iridium
Down the group in d-block size doesn't increase as much because of poor shielding of f-orbitals.So,volume doesn't increase much but mass increases,hence,density increase.
Across the group in d-series,density increses due to decrease in radii and increase in atomic mass.
Hence,Iridium has the highest density among others.
Hence,option (a) is correct.

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