Which of the financial statement represents the accounting equation?

Manufacturing account

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Cash flow statement

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Balance sheet

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Profit and loss account

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Solution

The correct option is C Balance sheet
Balance Sheet represent Accounting Equation as in right side capital and liabilities are recorded whereas in left side of balance sheet Total assets are recorded and this sheet is always self- balanced which proves that Total Asset = Liabilities + Capital

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A s s e t s = L i a b i l i t i e s + O w n e r^{'} s e q u i t y

Following is the Financial Statement of Garima Ltd., prepare cash flow statement.


Particulars	Note No.	31^st March 2017 (Rs)	31^st March 2016 (Rs)
I) Equity and Liabilities
1. Shareholders’ Funds
a) Share capital	1	4,40,000	2,80,000
b) Reserve and surplus-Surplus	2	40,000	28,000
2. Current Liabilities
a) Trade payables		1,56,000	56,000
c) Short-term provisions		12,000	4,000
(Provision for taxation)
Total		6,48,000	3,68,000
II) Assets
1. Non-current assets
a) Fixed assets
i) Tangible		3,64,000	2,00,000
2. Current assets
a) Inventories		1,60,000	60,000
b) Trade receivables		80,000	20,000
c) Cash and cash equivalents		28,000	80,000
d) Other current assets		16,000	8,000
Total		6,48,000	3,68,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars	31st March 2017 (Rs)	31st March 2016 (Rs)
1. Share capital
a) Equity share capital	3,00,000	2,00,000
b) Preference share capital	1,40,000	80,000
	4,40,000	2,80,000
2. Reserve and surplus
Surplus in statement of profit and loss at the beginning of the year	28,000
Add: Profit of the year	16,000
Less: Dividend	4,000
Profit at the end of the year	40,000

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