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Question

Which of the folllowing is dependent on temperature?

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A
Molality
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B
Mole fraction
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C
Molarity
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D
Weight percentage
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Solution

The correct option is C Molarity
The quantity that depends on volume varies with temperature change.
(a) Molality =nsoluteWsolvent×1000
i.e. it is independent of volume. So, will not change with temperature change.

(b) Molarity =nsoluteVsolution×1000
i.e. it is dependent on volume. So, will change with temperature change.

(c) Mole fraction =nAnA+nB
i.e. it is independent of volume. So, will not change with temperature change.

(d) Weight percentage =wsoluteWsolution×100
i.e. it is independent of volume. So, will not change with temperature change.

Hence, the correct answer is option (b).

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