Which of the following acid is used as a dehydrating and drying agent?
A
Acetic acid
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Hydrochloric acid
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Nitric acid
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Sulphuric acid
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is B Sulphuric acid Sulphuric acid (only concentrated) hygroscopic in nature. Due to this, they can absorb water from any substance without being dissolved in it. Hence concentrated sulphuric acid is a drying agent.
Concentrated sulphuric acid has greater affinity to water. Hence it can remove water molecules from other substance. Thats why it is called dehydrating agent.
Remember dehydrating means completely removing water from a substance whereas drying means removing water from a substance.