Which of the following acts as a biomarker which affects pregnancy chances of IVF?
A
Antral follicle count
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B
Anti-Mullerian hormone levels
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C
Level of DNA fragmentation
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D
All of the above
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Solution
The correct option is D All of the above There are different biomarkers which can be used to determine the rate of fertilization. These markers affect the chances of pregnancy. An increase in the number of the follicles in the antral cavity represents that there are the numbers of eggs in the reserve. This eggs can be used in the future for the next cycle of IVF. Anti-mullerian hormone is produced by the granulosa cells of the ovary. As there is the development of the follicle, the level of hormone increases. The level of DNA fragmentation during sperm maturation decides the number of viable sperms which can be used for fertilization.