Which of the following affects the resistance of a wire? I. The material from which it is made II. The length of the wire III. The diameter of the wire
A
I only
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B
II only
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C
I and II only
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D
I and III only
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E
I, II, and III
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Solution
The correct option is E I, II, and III The expression of resistance of a wire is R=ρLA where ρ= resistivity of the material of the wire, L= length of the wire and A= cross sectional area of wire.
The resistivity is depends on the the material of wire of which it is made. So statement I is true.
The resistance is also depends on length L and diameter because the area A comes from diameter.