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Question

Which of the following are applications of electronegativity?

A
Prediction of polarity in a molecule
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B
Predicting basic nature or acidic nature of oxides
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C
Strength of the bond
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D
all of the above
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Solution

The correct option is D all of the above
A) Greater the electronegativity difference, greater the polarity.
B) In MOH, if the electronegativity difference is greater in M-O than O-H , then the hydroxide will act as a base. if the electronegativity difference is lesser in M-O than O-H , then the hydroxide will act as an acid.
C) Greater the electronegativity difference, greater the bond strength. For example HF has higher bond strenght than HI.

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